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A. It is the purpose of this section to establish a means whereby the city may cause the construction, maintenance and/or repair of sidewalks, the trimming of trees, tree roots and other plant growth, and the maintenance of the area between private property lines and curb lines or edge of asphalt, which area is designated as a “parkway” within the city, pursuant to the powers granted to it by Title 10, Chapter 8, Utah Code Annotated 1953, as amended.

B. It is hereby declared that sidewalks which are cracked, buckling, missing or otherwise in disrepair, trees, or other plant growth, which are in need of trimming of roots and/or foliage and noxious weeds and vegetation in the parkways and litter, and obstructions on sidewalks are all a danger to public health and unsightly or deleterious to their surroundings and such conditions shall be prevented, repaired or removed by the abutting owner and/or occupant. Damage to be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

C. The owners and/or occupants of abutting property shall maintain the parkway by removing litter therefrom and by trimming trees, tree roots or other plant growth and shall promptly remove from the sidewalks abutting their property all litter and obstructions as soon as practicable after its accumulation upon such sidewalks.

D. The public works inspector shall administer the provisions of this section subject to control and review as the city council may from time to time direct. The public works inspector may appoint other inspectors as needed. The powers and duties of assistant inspectors shall be the same as those of the inspector.

E. The inspector so designated is authorized to inspect and examine real property situated within the city for the purpose of determining whether or not the parkways, including, but not limited to, sidewalks, trees, and plant growth thereon, are in need of maintenance or repair. Such inspector may also inspect and determine whether or not weeds and noxious vegetation should be removed from sidewalks and/or parkways and take other necessary measures and steps to ensure compliance with the requirement that sidewalks in front of properties be free from litter and obstructions. Such actions of the inspector shall be for the purpose of determining whether such conditions pose a threat to the public health, safety and welfare or are unsightly and deleterious to their surroundings.

If the inspector concludes that such conditions exist, he shall:

1. Ascertain the names of the owners and/or occupants and descriptions of the premises where such conditions exist.

2. Serve written notice upon the owner and/or occupant of such land, either personally or by mailing a notice, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the owner and/or occupant at their last known post office address, requiring such owner and/or occupant to reconstruct (with 50 percent participation by West Point City), maintain or repair the defect and/or trim or remove trees or plant growth within such time as the inspector may reasonably designate.

3. Inform the owner and/or occupant by means of said notice or attached document that in the event he or she disagrees with the determination of the inspector and does not wish to reconstruct, maintain or repair the sidewalks, trim trees, or other plant growth, or maintain the parkway, he or she may request in writing a hearing before the city council at a time and place to be set by the city council. A written application for a hearing shall stay the time within which the owner and/or occupant must conform to the decision of the inspector.

F. The inspector may also inspect and examine real property situated within the city for the purpose of determining if the sidewalks have not been built and the need of construction.

If the inspector concludes that such need of construction exists, he shall so recommend to the city council. The city council shall consider the recommendation and if it concurs, direct that action be taken to have the sidewalk constructed.

If the council so directs, the inspector shall:

1. Ascertain the names of the owners and/or occupants and descriptions of the premises where such conditions exist.

2. Serve written notice upon the owner and/or occupant of such land, either personally or by mailing a notice, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the owner and/or occupant at their last known post office address, requiring such owner and/or occupant to construct the sidewalk within such time as the inspector may reasonably designate.

3. Inform the owner and/or occupant by means of said notice or attached document that in the event he or she disagrees with the determination of the city council and does not wish to construct the sidewalk, he or she may request in writing a hearing before the city council at a time and place to be set by the city council. A written application for a hearing shall stay the time within which the owner and/or occupant must conform to the decision of the city council.

G. In the event the owner and/or occupant makes such request for a hearing, the city council shall set the time and place for hearing such objections. The city inspector shall notify the owner and/or occupant in writing of the time and place at which he or she may appear and be heard. Said hearing shall not be heard within less than five days from the date of service or mailing of said notice.

At the written request of an owner and/or occupant, the governing body shall conduct an informal hearing (which need not be reported) wherein said owner and/or occupant may present such evidence and argument as is pertinent to the question of whether or not the construction, maintenance and/or repair of sidewalk, trimming of trees or other plant growth or maintenance of parkway abutting his or her property is within the purview of this section. The governing body shall also permit the presentation of evidence and argument by the inspector and other interested parties. Thereafter within not more than 10 days the governing body shall, over the signature of the mayor or such member of the city council as it may designate by resolution, render its written decision, a copy of which shall be mailed to or served upon the owner or occupant by the inspector.

In the event the decision of the city council upholds the determination of the inspector, the notice originally given by the inspector as above provided shall be deemed to be sufficient to require the owner or occupant to construct, maintain or repair sidewalks or trim trees or other plant growth abutting his or her property and he shall have up to 10 days from the date of notice of the decision within which to conform thereto.

In the event that the decision of the city council either overrules or modifies the determination of the inspector, the written decision of the city council shall apprise him of that fact and set forth the details and extent to which the owner and/or occupant must make construction, repairs and/or maintenance of said sidewalks, trim trees or other plant growth, and/or maintenance of parkways, if any.

The inspector shall file an amended notice and proof of service of said notice upon the property owner and/or occupant and file the same in the office of the county treasurer.

H. If any owner and/or occupant of lands described in such notice or decision shall fail or neglect to conform to the requirements thereof relating to the construction, maintenance, and/or repair of sidewalks abutting his or her property and/or trimming trees or other plant growth, and/or maintenance of parkway, the inspector shall employ all necessary assistance to cause such construction, maintenance and/or repair of sidewalks abutting his or her property and/or trimming trees or other plant growth, and/or maintenance of parkway to occur at the expense of the municipality.

The inspector shall prepare an itemized statement of all expenses incurred in the construction, maintenance and/or repair of said sidewalks and/or trimming of trees or other plant growth, and shall mail a copy thereof to the owner or occupant, or both, demanding payment within 30 days of the date of mailing. Said notice shall be deemed delivered when mailed by registered mail addressed to the property owner’s or occupant’s last known address.

In the event the owner or occupant fails to make payment of the amount set forth in said statement to the city treasurer within said 30 days, the inspector either may cause suit to be brought in an appropriate court of law or may refer the matter to the county treasurer as provided herein.

I. In the event collection of expenses is pursued through the courts, the city shall sue for and receive judgment for all of said expenses of construction, parkway maintenance, maintenance and/or repair of said sidewalks and/or trimming of trees or other plant growth, together with reasonable attorney’s fees, interest and court costs and shall execute upon such judgment in the manner provided by law.

J. In the event that the inspector elects to refer the expenses of construction, parkway maintenance, maintenance and/or repair of said sidewalks and/or trimming of said trees or other plant growth for inclusion in the tax notice of the property owner, he shall make in triplicate an itemized statement of all expenses incurred in the construction, parkway maintenance, maintenance and/or repair of the same, and/or trimming of said trees or other plant growth, and shall deliver the three copies of said statement to the county treasurer within 10 days after the completion of the work of construction, parkway maintenance, maintenance and/or repair of said sidewalks and/or trimming of said trees or other plant growth. Thereupon the costs of said work shall be pursued by the county treasurer in accordance with the provisions of Section 10-11-4, Utah Code Annotated 1953, as amended, and the recalcitrant owner shall have such rights and shall be subject to such powers as are thereby granted.

K. Only the following tree species shall be planted in the park strip:

Golden Raintree;

Any Flowering Plum;

Any Flowering Cherry;

Any Flowering Pear;

American Red Bud;

Flowering Crabapple (all nonweeping varieties acceptable);

Lavalle Hawthorn (Crataegus lavallei);

Carriere Hawthorn (Crataegus carrierei);

Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum);

Paul Sarlet Hawthorn;

May Day Tree (Prunus padus);

Amur Maple (Acer ginnala);

Rocky Maple;

Paperbark Maple;

Bigtooth Maple. [Ord. 05-01-2018A § 1; amended during 2008 recodification. Code 2000 § 9-2-10].